Plant phenotyping is the process of measuring and analyzing the physical and biochemical traits of plants, such as their growth, development, and response to environmental stimuli. This research area aims to understand how different genetic and environmental factors influence plant traits, such as yield, disease resistance, and nutrient uptake. Plant phenotyping often involves the use of advanced technologies, such as imaging, sensors, and automated systems, to collect data on plant characteristics in a high-throughput manner. This data can be used to study plant physiology, identify genetic variations, and develop improved crop varieties with desired traits for agricultural production and environmental sustainability.